Addition Basic Facts: Make Ten . Knowing the pairs of numbers that add to make a total of ten is one of the most important sets of addition basic facts. Knowledge of this set of addition facts will be used in many contexts as students progressively develop mathematical understandings. . Ten-frames are a fantastic resource for representing a total of ten. The frame maintains the focus on what ten looks like. The ten-frame will always hold ten when it is full. In this lesson students will experien

Topic: Addition Basic Facts – Make Five (Five Frames) Knowing the pairs of numbers that add to make a total of ten is one of the most important sets of addition basic facts. Working with a total of five as a preliminary stage before working with ten can build number concepts in young students. Five-frames link to the later use of ten-frames for representing ten. The five-frame is deliberately set up to be one side of a ten-frame. Later, when the focus shifts to ten the students can recognise the

Doubles . Learning addition basic facts with doubles is an important step in developing fluency with numbers. Since doubles (e.g., 1 1, 2 2, 3 3) follow a simple and recognisable pattern, they are one of the first sets of facts students learn, along with facts that make 10. . Using concrete materials, such as counters, ten-frames, or number mats, helps students visualise and physically manipulate the numbers, reinforcing their understanding. . Mastering these facts with hands-on experiences buil