Flash Bee is an easy-to-make DIY handheld lightning detector based on an ESP32-C3 board, a round display, and AMS AS3935 ...
Figure 1 Incoming 8-bit antilog PWM interface (U1, U2, A1, Q1) generates 80 nA to 8 mA current to control 10 Hz to 1 MHz ...
Abstract: Current sensors in the arm and the AC side are crucial for the control of the modular multilevel converter (MMC). When a current sensor fault occurs, it can lead to increase in circulating ...
The hardware was assembled by connecting the Arduino UNO R4 WiFi, the PZEM 004T, the current transformer, and the OLED ...
Abstract: Effective current sharing among distributed generation (DG) units is crucial for microgrid stability, efficiency, and reliability. However, current sensors, essential for monitoring and ...
Drones are widely used across several fields, including aerial photography, surveying, inspection, agriculture, and ...